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・ Parthenina moolenbeeki
・ Parthenina multicostata
・ Parthenina palazzii
・ Parthenina parasigmoidea
・ Parthenina pyttelilla
・ Parthenina rinaldii
・ Parthenina sergei
・ Parthenina suturalis
・ Parthenina terebellum
・ Parthenina willeminae
・ Parthenium
・ Parthenium alpinum
・ Parthenium argentatum
・ Parthenium hysterophorus
・ Parthenium incanum
Parthenium integrifolium
・ Parthenius
・ Parthenius I of Constantinople
・ Parthenius II of Alexandria
・ Parthenius III of Constantinople
・ Parthenius of Nicaea
・ Parthenocarpy
・ Parthenocissus
・ Parthenocissus dalzielii
・ Parthenocissus henryana
・ Parthenocissus laetevirens
・ Parthenocissus quinquefolia
・ Parthenocissus semicordata
・ Parthenocissus tricuspidata
・ Parthenocissus vitacea


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Parthenium integrifolium : ウィキペディア英語版
Parthenium integrifolium

''Parthenium integrifolium'' is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names wild quinine, American feverfew, and Eastern feverfew. It is native to the eastern and midwestern United States.〔(''Parthenium integrifolium''. ) NatureServe.〕〔(''Parthenium integrifolium''. ) Flora of North America.〕
This plant is a perennial herb growing about three to five feet high. The glandular leaves are oval to lance-shaped and variable in size. They have serrated, toothed, or lobed edges. The inflorescence is an array of several flower heads containing whitish disc flowers and 5 to 6 ray flowers.〔 The "flowers have a pleasant but mild medicinal fragrance."〔(''Parthenium integrifolium''. ) USDA NRCS Plant Guide.〕
This plant grows in disturbed areas〔 as well as prairies, meadows, woodland edges, and hillsides. It does best in full sun, but does well enough in part shade. It grows in most any well-drained soil from sandy loam to good quality clay. It tolerates hot and cold climates and can be used as a garden plant in many areas.〔 It has a long blooming period of June into September; one of the longer blooming perennials. The winter inflorescences are attractive and make a good dried flower arrangement for indoors. It is sold by a good number of native plant nurseries.
The leaves of the plant contain tannins and the plant was used for medicinal and veterinary purposes by Native Americans. The Catawba people used it as a poultice to treat burns. The ashes were applied to horses with "sore backs".〔〔(''Parthenium integrifolium''. ) University of Michigan Ethnobotany.〕 The roots were made into a tea to treat dysentery.〔
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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